Anesthesia

HALOTHANE (Fluothane) Nonexplosive, nonflammable vapourisable transp arnt Advantages: 1. Produces rapid induction with teeny or no intensity; rapid recovery with niggling excitement or nausea and vomiting 2. Does not gravel respiratory packet mucosa; therefore does not addition saliva and tracheobronchial secretions 3. Depresses pharyngeal consonant and laryngeal reflexes, which decreases risk of laryngospasm and bronchospasm Disadvantages: 1. Depresses contractility of the emotional state and vascular smooth muscle, which causes decreased cardiac output, hypotension, and bradycardia 2. Circulatory disaster may occur with high gear doses. 3. Causes cardiac dysrhythmias. Bradycardia is earthy; ventricular dysrhythmias are uncommon unless public exposure is inadequate. 4. Sensitizes disembodied spirit to catecholamines; increases risk of cardiac dysrhythmias 5. Depresses respiration and may hold hypoxemia and respiratory acidosis (hypercarbia) 6. Depr esses functions of the kidneys, liver, and immune system 7. may cause jaundice and hepatitis 8. whitethorn cause malignant hyperthermia ENFLURANE (Ethrane) Nonexplosive, nonflammable volatile liquid; similar to halothane that may produce check analgesia and muscle repose; sensitizes heart to catecholamines increases risk of cardiac dysrhythmias; renal or liverwort toxicity not reported Advantages: rapid induction and recovery with minimal aftereffects.pharyngeal and laryngeal reflexes are obtunded easily, salivation is not stimulated, and bronchomotor tone is not affected. cardiac rate and rhythm run relatively stable, although caution is well(predicate) when used with epinephrine. Muscle relaxant is produced, but small auxiliary doses of muscle relaxants may be postulate; nondepolarizing relaxants are potentiated by enflurane. Disadvantages: Respiration and blood pressure are progressively grim with deepening anesthesia. Although biotransformation (meta bolism) of enflurane is less than occurs wit! h ther halogenated agents,small...If you indispensability to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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